Dental implants have a fascinating history that dates back thousands of years. The concept of implanting artificial teeth into the jawbone to replace missing teeth can be traced back to ancient civilizations. Archaeological evidence suggests that civilizations such as the Ancient Egyptians and Mayans used materials like seashells and precious metals to create rudimentary dental implants.
However, it was not until the 1950s that modern dental implant techniques began to emerge. Swedish orthopedic surgeon Dr. Per-Ingvar Brånemark revolutionized implant dentistry when he accidentally discovered osseointegration, the process by which titanium implants fuse with the jawbone. His groundbreaking research laid the foundation for modern dental implantology and led to the development of safe and reliable implant procedures.
The process of getting dental implants
The first step in the dental implant process is an initial consultation about dental implants Teddington. During the consultation, the dentist is able to evaluate the oral health of the patient, discuss their expectations and goals, and take X-rays or perform other imaging tests to assess the condition of the jawbone and surrounding structures.
Based on the assessment, the implant dentist will create a personalised treatment plan. This plan which will take factors into consideration like the number of implants required, the quantity and quality of the jawbone, and any other procedures that might be necessary, for example bone grafting. The treatment plan will be tailored to the patient’s specific needs and goals, ensuring the best possible outcome.
The next step is the surgical placement of the dental implants. This procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia to ensure patient comfort. The implant dentist will precisely position the implants into the jawbone, allowing for osseointegration to occur. The implants act as artificial tooth roots, providing a stable foundation for the replacement teeth.
After implant placement, a healing period is required to allow osseointegration to take place. During this time, the jawbone fuses with the implants, creating a strong and durable bond. The length of the healing period varies depending on individual factors and can range from a few weeks to several months.
Post-surgery care instructions
Maintaining excellent oral hygiene is crucial for the long-term success of dental implants. Brushing twice daily using a soft-bristled toothbrush and using a non-abrasive toothpaste is essential. Gently brush the implant area, paying extra attention to the gum line and implant abutments. Additionally, flossing or using interdental brushes should be done daily to clean between the teeth and implants. Regular dental check-ups and professional cleanings are also necessary to monitor the health of the implants and ensure optimal oral hygiene.
Following implant surgery, it is advisable to stick to a soft or liquid diet for a few days to allow for proper healing. Avoid hot or cold foods and beverages that may cause discomfort or irritate the surgical site. Gradually introduce softer solid foods as tolerated. It is also important to refrain from smoking or using tobacco products as they can impair the healing process and increase the risk of implant failure. Tobacco use can also stain the teeth and compromise the overall appearance of the implants.
The implant dentist may prescribe pain medications or antibiotics to manage discomfort and prevent infection. It is crucial to take the prescribed medications as directed and follow all post-surgery care instructions. If any unexpected or severe symptoms occur, such as excessive bleeding or intense pain, contact the implant dentist immediately. Attend all follow-up appointments as scheduled to monitor the healing progress and ensure the implants are functioning correctly. These appointments allow the dentist to assess the integration of the implants and make any necessary adjustments or recommendations.
During the healing period, it is important to avoid activities that can put excessive pressure or strain on the implants. Avoid chewing on hard or sticky foods that could potentially damage the implants or compromise the healing process. It is also advisable to avoid participating in contact sports or activities that may increase the risk of trauma to the mouth. If necessary, wear a mouthguard or protective gear to safeguard the implants during physical activities.
Once the healing process is complete and the implants have fully integrated with the jawbone, maintain a regular oral care routine. Brush and floss as recommended by your implant dentist. Consider using an antibacterial mouthwash to further promote oral health and prevent gum disease. Adopting a healthy lifestyle that includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, and stress management can also contribute to the overall success and longevity of the dental implants.
Dental implants have transformed the lives of countless individuals, providing a permanent solution for missing teeth and restoring both oral health and self-confidence. By following proper care instructions and maintaining regular dental visits, individuals can enjoy the benefits of dental implants, including a flawless smile and improved quality of life.